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多功能混凝土搅拌车故障方法
来源:https://www.zishangliaojiaobanji.cn 日期:2021-01-20 发布人:admin
概述:多功能混凝土搅拌车若是出现故障的话,那么不是会对车辆本身造成危害,更重要的是搅拌车内的混凝土也会受到波及,若是混凝土因为多功能混凝
多功能混凝土搅拌车若是出现故障的话,那么不是会对车辆本身造成危害,更重要的是搅拌车内的混凝土也会受到波及,若是混凝土因为多功能混凝土搅拌车的故障而凝固了的话,那么将会造成非常的损失,所以为了避免这种情况的发生,当发现混凝土搅拌车有故障发生的时候,应当及时找出故障点进行。
If the multi-functional concrete mixer fails, it will not cause harm to the vehicle itself. More importantly, the concrete in the mixer will also be affected. If the concrete solidifies due to the fault of the multi-functional concrete mixer, it will cause great losses. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, when it is found that the concrete mixer has a fault When the fault occurs, we should find out the fault point in time to solve it.
一、罐体转动工作原理
1、 Working principle of can body rotation
发动机取力器--传动轴--油泵--马达--减速机--罐体转动
Engine power take-off transmission shaft oil pump motor reducer can body rotation
二、原因分析
2、 Cause analysis
导致多功能混凝土搅拌车搅拌罐停转主要有以下原因:
The main reasons that cause the mixing tank of multi-function concrete mixer to stop running are as follows:
1.发动机故障:发动机无法启动、取力器损坏等原因
1. Engine fault: the engine cannot be started, and the power take-off is damaged
2.上装故障:传动轴损坏、油泵故障、液压油过脏或油量不足、马达故障、减速机故障、操纵杆松脱等原因。
2. Loading failure: transmission shaft damage, oil pump failure, too dirty or insufficient hydraulic oil, motor failure, reducer failure, lever loose and other reasons.
三、寻找故障点
3、 Find the fault point
当多功能混凝土搅拌车运送混凝土过程中,发生罐体无法转动故障,应停车进行检查。通过“一听、一看、一动”迅速寻找故障点,“一听”是指从传动轴到减速机各零部件有无发出异响;“一看”是指看液压油箱油位是否过低或管路漏油严重;“一动”是指前后扳动油泵伺服杆,罐体是否正反均无转动。
When the multi-functional concrete mixer truck can not rotate in the process of transporting concrete, it should be stopped for inspection. Through "one listen, one look, one move" to quickly find the fault point, "one listen" refers to whether the parts from the transmission shaft to the reducer make abnormal noise; "one look" refers to whether the oil level of the hydraulic oil tank is too low or the pipeline leaks seriously; "one move" refers to whether the tank body does not rotate in both positive and negative directions when the oil pump servo rod is pulled back and forth.
注:应在罐体停止转动后紧急联系当地服务人员(附通讯录),告知罐内混凝土标号及预凝时间,服务人员会耐心指导您如何处理,同时请您将车辆开就近服务站。
Note: the local service personnel (with address book) should be contacted immediately after the tank stops rotating to inform the concrete label and pre setting time in the tank. The service personnel will patiently guide you how to deal with it, and at the same time, please drive the vehicle to the nearest service station.
四、应急措施
4、 Emergency measures
如果不能在混凝土预凝之前将自上料混凝土搅拌车修复,应立即采取应急措施:
If the self loading concrete mixer cannot be repaired before the concrete pre setting, emergency measures shall be taken immediately
1.马达和减速机无故障情况下,连接“应急油管”将混凝土卸出,预防凝灌事故发生。
1. When the motor and reducer have no fault, connect the "emergency oil pipe" to unload the concrete, so as to prevent the occurrence of concreting accident.
2.马达或减速机发生故障且确定无法在混凝土预凝前使罐体转动,请快速打开人孔盖,如人孔盖不在罐体下方则需要在罐体前锥底部开孔(Φ=1250px,避开原有焊道),与此同时必须持续向进料口灌入大量清水,冲刷罐内混凝土,直罐体下方无混凝土流出,罐内少量残余混凝土需人工进行清理,清理完毕后进行清洗,将割下部分重新焊接到混凝土搅拌车罐体上(安装人孔盖),并打磨喷漆处理。
2. If the motor or reducer fails and it is determined that the tank can not rotate before the concrete pre setting, please quickly open the manhole cover. If the manhole cover is not under the tank, it is necessary to open a hole at the bottom of the front cone of the tank (Φ = 1250px, avoiding the original weld bead). At the same time, a large amount of clean water must be continuously poured into the feed port to wash the concrete in the tank until there is no concrete flowing out under the tank and a small amount of residual water in the tank The rest of the concrete needs to be cleaned manually. After cleaning, the cut part is re welded to the tank body of the concrete mixer truck (install the manhole cover), and polished and sprayed.
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小型混凝土搅拌机生产效率高,搅拌质量好,操作简单,重量轻,自动化程度高,操作方便、移动方便、生产效率高等优点,所以使用的人是越来越